One of varieties of varicose veins is reticular varicose veins. When this pathology are surprised with the great vessels, in vienna, close to cover. These small veins well visible and impair the appearance.
Features of the development of the disease
Reticular varicose veins is not independent, separate from the disease. Is the initial phase of conventional varicose veins. Another name for this pathology – liquid of varicose veins. The disease manifests itself in the form of small veins or asterisks, which are mainly observed in the legs.
Reticular varicose veins are presented with small subcutaneous blood vessels and capillaries. In medical practice the reticular vienna called telangiectasia.
The plexus vascular can be different: linear, liquid, arachnids, irregular.
Receive the cosmetic defect with age. This pathology no danger is not.
Causes
Reticular varicose veins is predominantly found in women. Affect the occurrence of the disease may several factors. The main reason for the development of the pathology, in violation of the tonus of the veins.
Most commonly, the disease develops during pregnancy, as well as the pressure on the legs increases, as a result of blood circulation impaired. Also in the development of a variety of diseases can affect the hormonal changes that occur during pregnancy and in the period of menopause.
Other causes of development of reticular varicose veins:
- Hereditary predisposition;
- The load on the legs of the long journey;
- A sedentary lifestyle;
- Wearing things that gather;
- Diabetes mellitus;
- Hypertension;
- Liver disease;
- Trauma of the extremities;
- The solar radiation;
- The diseases of the skin.
Problems with the venous system can occur when you lack in the body of vitamins or irrational nutrition.
Often venous mesh appear in women who work more often on foot - is the hairdressers, teachers, salespeople, and Dr.
All of these causes can cause the formation of small venous grids, which will lead to a deterioration of well-being and the appearance of the feet.
The symptoms
Accumulation vascular veins mainly appear under the broken knees or hips. These veins cyanotic color and a reddish tone. They are different in size, the degree of brightness. If the pressure on the affected area, the spider veins disappear and then appear again.
Reticular varicose veins feet accompanied by the following symptoms:
- Pain in the legs
- The appearance of edema
- The gravity in feet
- Cramps in the calf muscles
- Itching in the area of the legs and stop
These are signs of the evolution of the disease are reinforced in the evening, and after a strong load on the legs. Usually, this kind of varicose veins does not make you feel throughout the movement.
If you do not take any measures solution vascular veins, the disease passes to the next stage.
Then vienna will fall, form the us, during the walk the patient feels pain. Even if the symptoms manifest themselves a little, this is not an excuse to postpone a visit to the doctor. To treat varicose veins in the form of a network, you must, in the initial phase, therefore, in the future, the disease can lead to various complications.
Popular for the treatment of
Apply popular methods of appropriate treatment in the early stage of development of varicose veins, occurs when the extension of the veins is not more than 0.5 mm.
Advice popular treatment varicose veins:
- To improve the elasticity of the blood vessels apply a tincture of brown. The dye can be purchased at a pharmacy or cook alone. Take dry, the nut, and mix it with a vodka in the ratio of 1:10. Mix all and leave for 20 days. Take several times a day, for 40 drops.
- To reduce the pain and heaviness in the legs use dye-based nutmeg. A teaspoon of powder of nutmeg, you should wash with normal water in the morning on an empty stomach within a few days. The powder can be bought in a shop or in a pharmacy.
- An effective means in the fight against varicose veins is an infusion of clover. Take 2 tablespoons of herbal tea and pour two cups of hot water. Leave the infusion for 4 hours. Take the tool 30 minutes before the start of the food intake to 1/3 cup. It is important to remember that clover is a plant poisonous, therefore, take the infusion must be only after consultation with the doctor.
In addition to the infusions and broths are widely used compresses, lotions for the exterior:
- The birch of the rim against varicose veins. Dried kidney pour in half a jar of a litre of 1/3 of the entire storage capacity. Then, pour the rim with vodka and leave for 10 days. After this period, the lubrication received infusion of an affected area.
- To walk in the sun, apply decoction of white willow bark. Hot water (2 cups) pour 2 tablespoons of chopped willow bark. Boil the broth for 20 minutes, and then use the appointment. After standing in the sun wear a special therapeutic mesh.
Popular methods of treatment to be used as an auxiliary and supportive therapy.
Other forms of treatment
In addition to drug treatment, there are other forms of treatment of reticular varicose veins:
- Sclerotherapy. The procedure consists in the use of chemical substances that were introduced with a fine needle into the hair or vienna. Depending on the number of vascular branches expected to perform a different procedure and varies from 5 to 60 minutes. After you run the procedure on the affected area, the patient wears the armband. Use it within 4-10 days.
- Laser coagulation. Get rid of the vessels can be for a short space of time. Thanks to this, this form of treatment more effective unlike other methods. The laser operates in the affected vessels, resulting performed sealing extended the blood vessels. When the impact of the laser the patient may feel a mild discomfort. After you perform three procedures, you can notice that the result.
- Micro-phlebectomy. The doctor performs a small hole, then picks up the vein to the surface. After that, sutured and they cut off. This manipulation is performed with all the dead veins. Operating the intervention is performed under local anesthesia. The procedure is performed without the use of chemicals, and primary sclerosing drug. It should be noted that, after some procedures, such scars and wounds on the skin, does not remain.
Possible complications and prevention
In many cases, the disease is painless, however, treat the pathology is still needed. The first sign should consult a qualified technician. Otherwise, the mesh of the vascular in the legs begins to increase.
Some symptoms may indicate a complication of this pathology:
- Hematoma;
- Bleeding within the skin;
- The edema of the lower limbs;
- Muscle cramps;
- Bleeding of the veins affected.
If not treated reticular varicose veins, this can lead to chronic venous insufficiency.
To avoid the appearance of vascular network on the legs, follow the following recommendations:
- Before sleeping, take a cold shower for the feet.
- To practice sports, doing various exercises for the feet and joints.
- When it is a long time in a sitting position, one should perform the exercises to accelerate the flow of blood in the veins.
- Useful access to the swimming pool, a steam room and sauna.
- It is important to modify your lifestyle: adjust the power, if rid of excess weight and t. d.
The people who are in the risk group mentioned rules must adhere to necessarily. They should also use equipment special compression mesh, to monitor power, to abandon bad habits.